Document Formats (Guide)

Compare common document and ebook formats and quickly choose the best option for sharing, editing, publishing or long-term storage.

Quick Choice

Choose a format quickly

Universal sharing PDF
Microsoft Word editing DOCX
Open office document ODT
Plain text TXT
Web document HTML
Modern ebook EPUB
PDF processing note: Merge and Split PDF copy existing PDF pages without image re-encoding. PDF to Image and Strong PDF compression render pages, so resolution and image quality settings matter for those operations.
Format Guide

Compare the main formats

PDF

.pdf
Universal

Fixed-layout document format designed to preserve appearance across devices and operating systems.

Layout
Fixed
Editing
Limited
Images
Yes
Compatibility
Excellent
Best for Sharing, printing, forms and final documents
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DOCX

.docx
Editable

Modern XML-based Microsoft Word document format designed for rich editable content.

Layout
Flow / paged
Editing
Excellent
Images
Yes
Compatibility
Excellent
Best for Editable reports, letters and office documents
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DOC

.doc
Legacy

Older binary Microsoft Word format used primarily by Word 97–2003 documents.

Type
Binary
Editing
Yes
Modern use
Legacy
Compatibility
Good
Best for Older Microsoft Word documents
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ODT

.odt
Open

OpenDocument word-processing format commonly used by LibreOffice and other open office suites.

Editing
Excellent
Open standard
Yes
Images
Yes
Compatibility
Good
Best for Open-source office workflows
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RTF

.rtf
Simple

Rich Text Format stores basic formatting while remaining simpler than full office document formats.

Formatting
Basic / Rich
Editing
Yes
Complex layout
Limited
Compatibility
Very good
Best for Simple formatted documents and interoperability
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TXT

.txt
Plain

Plain-text format containing characters only, without document layout or rich formatting.

Formatting
None
File size
Very small
Editing
Universal
Compatibility
Excellent
Best for Notes, source text and maximum compatibility
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HTML

.html • .htm
Web

Markup format used to structure web pages and browser-based documents.

Layout
Responsive
Web use
Native
Multimedia
Yes
Compatibility
Excellent
Best for Web pages and browser-based documents
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EPUB

.epub
Ebook

Modern ebook format designed primarily for content that can adapt to different screen sizes.

Layout
Reflowable / Fixed
Images
Yes
Accessibility
Strong
Ebook use
Excellent
Best for Ebooks, digital publications and e-readers
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MOBI

.mobi
Legacy

Older ebook format historically associated with early Kindle publishing workflows.

Type
Ebook
Modern publishing
Legacy
Amazon KDP
Not accepted
Compatibility
Older readers
Best for Existing legacy ebook collections
Amazon KDP stopped accepting MOBI uploads for new or updated ebooks.
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AZW3

.azw3
Kindle

Kindle-focused ebook format with richer layout capabilities than the older MOBI format.

Type
Ebook
Ecosystem
Kindle
Reflowable
Yes
Interchange
Limited
Best for Existing Kindle ebook libraries
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DJVU

.djvu • .djv
Scans

Document format optimized for highly compressed scanned pages, books and technical archives.

Main use
Scans
Compression
High
Browser support
Limited
Modern use
Niche
Best for Scanned books and document archives
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